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Think Tennessee Lawmakers Are Becoming More Divided? You're Right, Researchers Say

Polarization is on the rise in the Tennessee State Capitol, according to an analysis of voting patterns.
Stephen Jerkins
/
WPLN (File photo)
Polarization is on the rise in the Tennessee State Capitol, according to an analysis of voting patterns.

Hear the radio version of this story.

New research suggests the Tennessee state legislature is now one of the most politically divided in the South.

Across the 13-state region, only Texas has a legislature that's more polarized, according to a study of all 50 statehouses. 

Researchers say the rise in partisanship appears to be tied to a change in voting patterns in rural areas.

Nolan McCarty, a political science professor at Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, and Boris Shor, an assistant professor at the University of Houston, crunched more than two decades of data that tracked the voting records of every lawmaker nationwide. 

Their data show that Tennessee's Republican legislators have been steadily right-leaning, with the 2017 session being their most conservative.

But Democrats are polarizing faster than their GOP colleagues, mainly because of a shift in which districts they represent. Fewer Democratic lawmakers come from rural areas; more are coming from Tennessee's big cities.

Those same researchers say Tennessee is far from alone. Most legislatures across the country are becoming more polarized — creating statehouses that are starting to mirror the partisanship in Congress.

Copyright 2017 WPLN News

Chas joined WPLN in 2015 after eight years with The Tennessean, including more than five years as the newspaper's statehouse reporter.Chas has also covered communities, politics and business in Massachusetts and Washington, D.C. Chas grew up in South Carolina and attended Columbia University in New York, where he studied economics and journalism. Outside of work, he's a dedicated distance runner, having completed a dozen marathons